{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror came to possess today's movie theaters.

The most significant jump-scare the cinema world has witnessed in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the UK box office.

As a style, it has notably surpassed earlier periods with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83.7 million in 2025, against £68 million the previous year.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a box office editor.

The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all remained in the multiplexes and in the popular awareness.

Even though much of the expert analysis focuses on the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their successes indicate something evolving between moviegoers and the style.

“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” says a head of acquisition.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But beyond aesthetic quality, the steady demand of spooky films this year indicates they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.

“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” notes a horror podcast host.

A scene from 28 Years Later, a major horror success this year, featuring Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams.

“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” says a noted author of classic monster stories.

Amid a current events featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, supernatural beings and undead creatures strike a unique chord with audiences.

“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” states an performer from a recent horror hit.

“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”

Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.

Analysts point to the surge of European artistic movements after the first world war and the turbulent times of the 1920s Europe, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and the iconic vampire tale.

Subsequently came the 1930s depression and iconic horror characters.

“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” notes a academic.

“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”

The classic Dr Caligari captured the chaotic spirit of the early 20th century.

The boogeyman of immigration influenced the just-premiered supernatural tale The Severed Sun.

The creator elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Secondly, the idea that you could be with someone you know and then suddenly they blurt out something round the dinner table or in a Facebook post and you’re like, ‘Where did that come from?’”

Perhaps, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a brilliant satire launched a year after a polarizing administration.

It ushered in a new wave of horror auteurs, including various prominent figures.

“That period was incredibly stimulating,” says a director whose movie about a deadly unborn child was one of the period's key works.

“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”

The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”

An influential satire from 2017 launched modern horror with social commentary.

Concurrently, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works.

In recent months, a independent theater opened in the capital, showing cult classics such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of the expressionist icon.

The renewed interest of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a straightforward answer to the calculated releases churned out at the theaters.

“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he explains.

“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”

Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.

“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” notes an authority.

Besides the return of the deranged genius archetype – with two adaptations of a classic novel imminent – he anticipates we will see scary movies in 2026 and 2027 responding to our present fears: about AI’s dominance in the coming decades and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.

At the same time, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of holy family challenges after the nativity, and stars celebrated stars as the sacred figures – is set for release soon, and will undoubtedly cause a stir through the Christian right in the US.</

Micheal Cain
Micheal Cain

Cybersecurity specialist with over a decade of experience in digital privacy and data protection strategies.